Understanding the Locked-in Buyout Price for Car Leases
When considering a car lease, one of the key terms you need to understand is the buyout price. This is the predetermined price at which you can purchase the car at the end of your lease term. In this article, we will delve into the concept of a locked-in buyout price and how it applies to a car lease term of three years.
What is a Locked-in Buyout Price?
The buyout price for a car lease is typically locked in at the beginning of the lease agreement. This means that if your lease specifies a buyout price of $18,000 after three years, this price will remain the same regardless of the car's market value at the end of the lease term. This pricing is based on the vehicle's estimated residual value, which is established when you sign the lease.
The Role of Residual Value
The residual value is a crucial factor in determining the buyout price. During the lease period, you pay the difference between the purchase price and the residual value. The residual value is set as a percentage of the Manufacturer's Suggested Retail Price (MSRP).
Open vs. Closed End Leases
There are two types of leases to consider:
Closed End Lease: The price is locked in, along with any fees mentioned in the contract. You will also be responsible for sales tax and new registration fees. Open End Lease: The residual value is based on an independent appraisal at the end of the lease. This means the buyout price can vary depending on the car's actual condition and market value at the end of the lease.Factors Affecting Residual Value
Residual value plays a significant role in the final buyout price. If the residual value is higher than the auction value, the finance company is less flexible with the residual price. Conversely, if the auction value is lower, the finance company may be more willing to negotiate the buyout price.
Dealership Policies
Insurance companies and manufacturers' captive finance companies, such as BMW Financial, typically do not negotiate the buyout price. Their goal is to get you to buy the car rather than return it. On the other hand, some dealerships may be willing to negotiate based on market research and the car's condition.
Tactics for Negotiating Buyout Price
To potentially reduce the buyout price, it's advisable to research the car's low Blue Book or NADA value about 30-60 days before your lease ends. If the low value is less than the buyout price, you can offer to pay the lower amount and see if the dealer is willing to accept it.
For example, if the buyout price is set at $18,000, the dealer may be getting $15,000 at auction. They might be happy to sell it to you for $16,000. Conversely, some finance companies, like Ford, have a firm policy on the buyout price, which means they might not budge.
In Conclusion
Understanding the locked-in buyout price for a car lease is crucial when negotiating terms. While the buyout price is typically fixed, it's important to research the current market value and negotiate accordingly. Always read your lease agreement carefully to ensure you understand the terms and conditions.
For more detailed information, refer to the comprehensive Part 1 and Part 2 of our video blog series on leasing strategies.